AMD Ryzen 9 5900 vs Ryzen 7 7700

We compared two desktop CPUs: the 3.0 GHz AMD Ryzen 9 5900 with 12-cores against the 3.8 GHz Ryzen 7 7700 with 8-cores. On this page, you'll find out which processor has better performance in benchmarks, games and other useful information.

Review

General overview and comparison of the processors
Single-Core Performance
Performance in single-threaded apps and benchmarks
Multi-Core Performance
Measure performance when all cores are involved
Power Efficiency
The efficiency score of power consumption
NanoReview Final Score
Generic CPU rating
The "iGPU" and "Power Efficiency" have a minor impact on the NanoReview Score when comparing desktop CPUs.

Key Differences

What are the key differences between 7700 and 5900
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 9 5900
  • Has 4 more physical cores
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 7 7700
  • Newer - released 2-years later
  • More modern manufacturing process – 5 versus 7 nanometers
  • 38% faster in a single-core Geekbench v6 test - 2899 vs 2100 points
  • Newer PCI Express version – 5.0
  • Includes an integrated GPU Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)
  • 13% higher Turbo Boost frequency (5.3 GHz vs 4.7 GHz)
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Test in Benchmarks

Comparing the performance of CPUs across various tasks

Cinebench R23

Reputable cross-platform benchmark for high-performance processors
Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)
1927
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
20954
18655

GeekBench v6

The new version of this benchmark emulates common operations often used in real-world apps
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
2899
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
15231
File compression 955.1 MB/sec 1580 MB/sec
Clang compilation 97.8 Klines/sec 116.8 Klines/sec
HTML 5 Browser 166.5 pages/sec 300.1 pages/sec
PDF Renderer 316 Mpixels/sec 425.1 Mpixels/sec
Text processing 215.5 pages/sec 303.3 pages/sec
Background blur 21.6 images/sec 69.1 images/sec
Photo processing 63.1 images/sec 111.6 images/sec
Ray tracing 24.1 Mpixels/sec 24.9 Mpixels/sec
Sources: GeekBench [1], [2]

PassMark

Synthetic test that focuses on raw computational performance for low-level functions
Passmark CPU (Single-Core)
4112
Passmark CPU (Multi-Core)
34540
35159
Integer math 132.1 GOps/sec 112.3 GOps/sec
Floating point math 70.2 GOps/sec 67.2 GOps/sec
Find prime numbers 214M Primes/sec 179M Primes/sec
Random string sorting 44.4M Strings/sec 50.8M Strings/sec
Data encryption 26.8 GBytes/sec 24.3 GBytes/sec
Data compression 417 MBytes/sec 409.4 MBytes/sec
Physics 1730 Frames/sec 2019 Frames/sec
Extended instructions 27B Matrices/sec 30.7B Matrices/sec
Sources: PassMark [3], [4]

Value for money

Enter the current prices of the CPUs and click "Calculate" to determine which one has a better value-to-performance ratio.
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Specifications

Full technical specification of AMD Ryzen 9 5900 and Ryzen 7 7700

General

Vendor AMD AMD
Released January 12, 2021 January 10, 2023
Type Desktop Desktop
instruction set x86-64 x86-64
Codename Zen 3 (Vermeer) Zen 4 (Raphael)
Integrated GPU No Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)

CPU

Performance Cores
P-Cores 12 8
P-Threads 24 16
Base Frequency (P) 3.0 GHz 3.8 GHz
Turbo Boost Frequency (P) 4.7 GHz 5.3 GHz
Total
Total Cores 12 8
Total Threads 24 16
Bus Frequency 100 MHz 100 MHz
Multiplier 30x 38x
L1 Cache 64K (per core) 64K (per core)
L2 Cache 512K (per core) 1MB (per core)
L3 Cache 32MB (shared) 32MB (shared)
Unlocked Multiplier Yes Yes

Package

Transistors - 6.57 billions
Fabrication process 7 nm 5 nm
TDP (PL1) 65 W 65 W
Max. Boost TDP (PL2) - 142 W
Socket AM4 AM5
Peak temperature 95°C 95°C

iGPU

Integrated Graphics - Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)
GPU Base Clock - 1500 MHz
GPU Boost Clock - 2200 MHz
Shading Units - 448
TMUs - 8
ROPs - 4
Execution Units - 2
TGP - 15 W
iGPU FLOPS
1.43 TFLOPS

Memory Support

Memory types - DDR4-3200 - DDR5-5200
Memory Size 128 GB 128 GB
Max. Memory Channels 2 2
Max. Memory Bandwidth - 73.4 GB/s
ECC Support Yes Yes

Misc

Official site AMD Ryzen 9 5900 official page AMD Ryzen 7 7700 official page
PCI Express Version 4.0 5.0
PCI Express Lanes 20 28

Cast your vote

Choose between two processors
6 (50%)
6 (50%)
Total votes: 12

Comments

So which CPU will you choose: AMD Ryzen 7 7700 or Ryzen 9 5900?
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