Apple M4 GPU (8-core) vs M3 Pro GPU (18-core)

We compared two integrated laptop professional GPUs: the Apple M4 GPU (8-core) with 128 pipelines and 1024 shaders against the 1 year older M3 Pro GPU (18-core) that utilizes 288 pipelines and 2304 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of M3 Pro GPU (18-core) over M4 GPU (8-core)
Reasons to consider the Apple M3 Pro GPU (18-core)
  • Performs significantly better (up to 77%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2.1x higher maximum theoretical performance (6.4 vs 3 TFLOPS)
  • Achieves 40% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (43K vs 30K)
  • Has 28% higher memory bandwidth: 153.6 vs 120 GB/s
  • Has 2.3x more shading units (2304 vs 1024)

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
Solar Bay 13969 22637
Wild Life Extreme 7931 14021
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
Background Blur 57.4 img/sec 82.1 img/sec
Face Detection 41.3 img/sec 53.6 img/sec
Horizon Detection 1.21 Gpixels/sec 1.82 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 1.74 Gpixels/sec 2.59 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 1.12 Gpixels/sec 1.84 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.43 Gpixels/sec 0.48 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 94.9 Gpixels/sec 148.6 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 3902.5 FPS 4893.9 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
1067.99
1692.54
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 101 & 240 samples

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
GB6 ML Half Precision
GB6 ML Quantized
Image Classification (SP) - 5578
Image Segmentation (HP) - 9924
Image Super Resolution (Q) - 13323
Face Detection (HP) - 19900
Pose Estimation (Q) - 35730
Text Classification (SP) - 2904
Machine Translation (HP) - 4985
Object Detection (SP) - 5496
Depth Estimation (Q) - 23344
Style Transfer (SP) - 78342
Framework - Core ML
Backend - GPU
Sources: Geekbench [9]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Apple M4 GPU (8-core) and M3 Pro GPU (18-core)

General

Vendor Apple Apple
Build Integrated Integrated
Released October 29, 2024 October 31, 2023
Case Laptop Laptop
Purpose Professional Professional
Segment Mid-range Mid-range
Architecture Apple M GPU Apple M GPU
GPU Codename Custom Custom
Rival Equivalent - - GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop
Successor - Apple M5 GPU (8-Core) - Apple M5 Pro GPU (20-core)
Recommended CPU - Apple M4 (8-Core) or above - Apple M3 Pro or above
Used in CPUs - Apple M4 (8-Core) - Apple M3 Pro
Laptop GPU ranking (67th and 60th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 500 MHz 500 MHz
Boost Clock 1470 MHz 1380 MHz
Shading Units 1024 2304
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 64 144
Render Output Units (ROPs) 32 72
Compute Units (Pipelines) 128 288
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 47 GPixel/s 99 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 94 GTexel/s 199 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
3 TFLOPS
6.4 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface Custom Custom
TGP 15 W 30 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 3 nm 3 nm
Transistor Count - 25.2 billion
Max. Temperature 100°C 100°C

Memory

Memory Type System Shared System Shared
Memory Clock 7500 MHz 6400 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 15000 Mbps 12800 Mbps
Bus 128-bit 192-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
120 GB/s
153.6 GB/s

API

Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS No No

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Total votes: 4

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