Intel Core Ultra 9 285 vs AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 9965X3D
We compared two desktop CPUs: the 2.5 GHz Intel Core Ultra 9 285 with 24-cores against the 4.3 GHz AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 9965X3D with 16-cores. On this page, you'll find out which processor has better performance in benchmarks, games and other useful information.
Review
Single-Core Performance
Performance in single-threaded apps and benchmarks
Multi-Core Performance
Measure performance when all cores are involved
Power Efficiency
The efficiency score of power consumption
The "iGPU" and "Power Efficiency" have a minor impact on the NanoReview Score for desktop CPU.
Choose your main usage scenario to recalculate the Final Score and see which CPU suits your needs.
Value for money (Beta)
Key Differences
Advantages of Intel Core Ultra 9 285
- Has 8 more physical cores
- More modern manufacturing process – 3 versus 4 nanometers
- More than 10° C higher critical temperature
- Around 12.8 GB/s (14%) higher theoretical memory bandwidth
- 2% higher Turbo Boost frequency (5.6 GHz vs 5.5 GHz)
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 9965X3D
- Newer - released 1 year and 5 months later
- Has 92 MB larger L3 cache size, helping fully utilize a high-end GPU in gaming
Test in Benchmarks
Comparing the performance of CPUs across various tasksCinebench
Cinebench 2024 (Single)
Cinebench 2024 (Multi)
Cinebench Scores (68th and 11th place)
GeekBench v6
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
| File compression | 1380 MB/sec | - |
| Clang compilation | 221 Klines/sec | - |
| HTML 5 Browser | 407 pages/sec | - |
| PDF Renderer | 501.6 Mpixels/sec | - |
| Text processing | 356.4 pages/sec | - |
| Background blur | 81.2 images/sec | - |
| Photo processing | 141.3 images/sec | - |
| Ray tracing | 47.2 Mpixels/sec | - |
PassMark
Passmark CPU (Single-Core)
Passmark CPU (Multi-Core)
Performance Per Watt
| Cinebench 2024 / Watt | 23.2 PPW | 13.2 PPW |
| Geekbench 6 Multi / Watt | 310.2 PPW | 125.2 PPW |
| Passmark CPU Mark / Watt | - | 405.4 PPW |
These are rough calculations, as most CPUs surpass PL1 TDP wattage even in multicore workloads.
Specifications
Full technical specification of Intel Core Ultra 9 285 and AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 9965X3DGeneral
| Vendor | Intel | Amd |
| Released | December 18, 2024 | May 12, 2026 |
| Type | Desktop | Desktop |
| Instruction Set | x86-64 | x86-64 |
| Codename | Arrow Lake | Zen 5 (Granite Ridge) |
| Model number | 285 | 9965X3D |
| Integrated GPU | Arc Graphics | Radeon Graphics |
Intel CPU rating (#20th place)
AMD Ryzen CPU ranking (#4th place)
CPU
| P-Cores | 8 | 16 |
| P-Threads | 8 | 32 |
| Base Frequency (P) | 2.5 GHz | 4.3 GHz |
| Turbo Boost Frequency (P) | 5.6 GHz | 5.5 GHz |
| E-Cores | 16 | - |
| E-Threads | 16 | - |
| Base Frequency (E) | 1.9 GHz | - |
| Turbo Boost Frequency (E) | 4.6 GHz | - |
| Total Cores | 24 | 16 |
| Total Threads | 24 | 32 |
| Bus Frequency | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| Multiplier | 25x | 43x |
| L1 Cache | 192K (per core) | 80K (per core) |
| L2 Cache | 3MB (per core) | 1MB (per core) |
| L3 Cache | 36MB (shared) | 128MB (shared) |
| Unlocked Multiplier | No | No |
Package
| Fabrication Process | 3 nm | 4 nm |
| TDP (PL1) | 65 W | 170 W |
| Max. Boost TDP (PL2) | 182 W | 230 W |
| Socket | FCLGA-1851 | AM5 |
| Peak Temperature | 105°C | 95°C |
| Die Size | - | 122 mm² |
Desktop CPU ranking (30th and 9th place)
iGPU
| Integrated Graphics | Intel Arc Graphics | Radeon Graphics |
| GPU Base Clock | - | 400 MHz |
| GPU Boost Clock | 2000 MHz | 2200 MHz |
| Shading Units | - | 128 |
| TMUs | - | 8 |
| ROPs | - | 4 |
| Execution Units | - | 2 |
| TGP | - | 15 W |
iGPU FLOPS
Memory Support
| Memory Types | - DDR5-6400 | - DDR5-5600 |
| Max. Memory Size | 256 GB | 256 GB |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 |
| Max. Memory Bandwidth | 102.4 GB/s | 89.6 GB/s |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
Misc
| Official Site | Intel Core Ultra 9 285 official page | AMD Ryzen 9 Pro 9965X3D official page |
| PCI Express Version | 5.0 | 5.0 |
| PCI Express Lanes | 24 | 28 |
Cast your vote
Total votes: < 1