Apple M4 Pro GPU (16-core) vs M1 Pro GPU (16-core)

We compared two integrated laptop professional GPUs: the Apple M4 Pro GPU (16-core) with 256 pipelines and 2048 shaders against the 3 years and 1 month older M1 Pro GPU (16-core) that utilizes 256 pipelines and 2048 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of M1 Pro GPU (16-core) over M4 Pro GPU (16-core)
Reasons to consider the Apple M4 Pro GPU (16-core)
  • Performs significantly better (up to 75%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 3 nm process technology
  • 23% higher maximum theoretical performance (6.5 vs 5.3 TFLOPS)
  • Achieves 44% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (61K vs 42K)
  • Has 33% higher memory bandwidth: 273 vs 204.8 GB/s

Benchmarks

Graphics cardsโ€™ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
Solar Bay 28734 12485
Wild Life Extreme 16471 9873
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
Background Blur 106 img/sec 74.5 img/sec
Face Detection 73.1 img/sec 47.3 img/sec
Horizon Detection 2.59 Gpixels/sec 1.73 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 3.8 Gpixels/sec 3.32 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 2.4 Gpixels/sec 1.75 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.73 Gpixels/sec 0.47 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 198.6 Gpixels/sec 131.2 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 8166.3 FPS 5143 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
Sources: Blender [9], [10] โ€“ 285 & 499 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Apple M4 Pro GPU (16-core)
No benchmark results yet
Apple M1 Pro GPU (16-core)
DateBenchmarkResult
๐Ÿ“˜ 2026-03-27 (bbffx)Geekbench 6 OpenCL43467
๐Ÿ“˜ 2026-03-27 (bbffx)Cinebench 20242423
๐Ÿ“˜ 2026-03-27 (bbffx)Steel Nomad Light4048
๐Ÿ“˜ 2025-02-21 (serhii)Geekbench 6 OpenCL40932

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
GB6 ML Half Precision
GB6 ML Quantized
Image Classification (SP) 7548 4112
Image Segmentation (HP) 15108 7488
Image Super Resolution (Q) 20789 9882
Face Detection (HP) 28665 14702
Pose Estimation (Q) 57124 33560
Text Classification (SP) 2888 2289
Machine Translation (HP) 6086 1629
Object Detection (SP) 6804 3633
Depth Estimation (Q) 32732 16986
Style Transfer (SP) 123465 53586
Framework Core ML Core ML
Backend GPU GPU
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Apple M4 Pro GPU (16-core) and M1 Pro GPU (16-core)

General

Vendor Apple Apple
Build Integrated Integrated
Released October 29, 2024 October 18, 2021
Case Laptop Laptop
Purpose Professional Professional
Segment Mid-range Mid-range
Architecture Apple M GPU Apple M GPU
GPU Codename Custom -
Rival Equivalent - GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop - GeForce RTX 3050 Laptop
Successor - Apple M5 Pro GPU (16-core) - Apple M5 Pro GPU (20-core)
Recommended CPU - Apple M4 Pro (12-Core) or above - Apple M1 Pro or above
Used in CPUs - Apple M4 Pro (12-Core) - Apple M1 Pro
Laptop GPU ranking (45th and 78th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 500 MHz 450 MHz
Boost Clock 1578 MHz 1296 MHz
Shading Units 2048 2048
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 128 128
Render Output Units (ROPs) 64 64
Compute Units (Pipelines) 256 256
Ray-tracing Cores - No
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 101 GPixel/s 83 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 202 GTexel/s 166 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
6.5 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface Custom Custom
TGP 26 W 30 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 3 nm 5 nm
Transistor Count - 23.2 billion
Max. Temperature 100ยฐC 94ยฐC

Memory

Memory Type System Shared System Shared
Memory Clock 8533 MHz 6400 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 15000 Mbps 12800 Mbps
Bus 192-bit 256-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
273 GB/s

API

Ray Tracing Yes No
DLSS No No

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
3 (60%)
2 (40%)
Total votes: 5

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