GeForce RTX 4060 vs RTX 3090

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the GeForce RTX 4060 8 GB with 24 pipelines and 3072 shaders against the 2 years and 8 months older RTX RTX 3090 24 GB that utilizes 82 pipelines and 10496 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
8 GB GDDR6
VS
24 GB GDDR6X
41.6
(Average)
Value Index
24.7
(Mediocre)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 3090 over RTX 4060
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4060
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 5 nm process technology
  • Supports Nvidia DLSS 3 technology
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 3090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 2x) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 2.4x higher maximum theoretical performance (35.6 vs 15.1 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 74% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 120 vs 69 FPS
  • Includes 16 GB more video memory
  • Features 232 more tensor cores for effective ML and AI workloads
  • Has 3.4x higher memory bandwidth: 936.2 vs 272 GB/s
  • Achieves 2x more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (211K vs 106K)
  • Has 3.4x more shading units (10496 vs 3072)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
128
78
66
47
186
128
117
91
The Witcher 3
143
117
82
44
205
170
128
66
Counter-Strike 2
208
157
111
58
275
207
155
83
Far Cry 6
105
98
76
45
156
145
124
77
Hogwarts Legacy
78
65
47
26
128
108
86
47
CoD: Modern Warfare III
98
90
64
43
171
159
123
80
Ghost of Tsushima
73
61
45
27
120
97
85
48
Cyberpunk 2077
82
75
43
22
148
132
90
43
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
128
119
85
46
237
226
168
91
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 116 181
1080p Ultra 96 152
1440p Ultra 69 120
4K Ultra 40 70
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
10683
RTX 3090 +105%
21858
Time Spy 10615 19896
Solar Bay 49340 97395
Port Royal 6054 13633
Fire Strike 28540 47512
Wild Life Extreme 20610 43669
Night Raid 121368 139766
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
106633
RTX 3090 +99%
211669
Background Blur 186.9 img/sec 320.8 img/sec
Face Detection 112.7 img/sec 207.2 img/sec
Horizon Detection 3.92 Gpixels/sec 10.1 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 5.16 Gpixels/sec 14.4 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 4.94 Gpixels/sec 11.5 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.34 Gpixels/sec 1.48 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 446.2 Gpixels/sec 984.2 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 14935.1 FPS 27764.9 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
10606
RTX 3090 +87%
19868

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
19489
RTX 3090 +36%
26494
G2D Mark 1036 1069
DirectX 11 174 FPS 218 FPS
DirectX 12 76 FPS 109 FPS
GPU Compute 9156 Ops/s 15028 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6]27959 & 17758 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
3134.66
RTX 3090 +85%
5786.88
Sources: Blender [9], [10]2064 & 8228 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
GeForce RTX 4060
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-03-21 (John Fernand)GeekBench105636
📘 2026-03-21 (John Fernand)Cinebench 202410606
GeForce RTX 3090
No benchmark results yet

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
17857
RTX 3090 +53%
27237
GB6 ML Half Precision
29214
RTX 3090 +42%
41500
GB6 ML Quantized
14234
RTX 3090 +12%
15927
Image Classification (SP) 7696 10665
Image Segmentation (HP) 13706 28963
Image Super Resolution (Q) 23289 22697
Face Detection (HP) 31126 55232
Pose Estimation (Q) 78361 128155
Text Classification (SP) 3315 3152
Machine Translation (HP) 3491 5088
Object Detection (SP) 9386 13891
Depth Estimation (Q) 36778 37984
Style Transfer (SP) 148120 272000
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 4060 and RTX 3090

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released May 18, 2023 September 24, 2020
Launch price (MSRP) $299 $1499
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment Mid-range High-end
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ampere
GPU Codename AD107 GA102
Rival Equivalent - Radeon RX 7700 XT - Radeon RX 6900 XT
Successor - GeForce RTX 5060 - GeForce RTX 5090
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i5 14600K or above - Intel Core i9 12900K or above
Desktop GPU rating (53rd and 20th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1830 MHz 1395 MHz
Boost Clock 2460 MHz 1695 MHz
Shading Units 3072 10496
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 96 328
Render Output Units (ROPs) 48 112
Compute Units (Pipelines) 24 82
Tensor Cores 96 328
Ray-tracing Cores 24 82
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 24MB shared 6MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 118 GPixel/s 190 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 236 GTexel/s 556 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
15.1 TFLOPS
RTX 3090 +136%
35.6 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x8 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 115 W 350 W
Manufacturing TSMC Samsung
Fabrication Process 5 nm 8 nm
Die Size 159 mm² 628 mm²
Transistor Count 18 billion 28 billion
Transistor Density 113.21 MTr/mm² 44.59 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 8 GB 24 GB
Memory Clock - 1219 MHz
Effective Memory Speed - 19500 Mbps
Bus 128-bit 384-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
272 GB/s
RTX 3090 +244%
936.2 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.6
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 2
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
22 (51.2%)
21 (48.8%)
Total votes: 43

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