AMD Radeon RX 7800 XT vs GeForce RTX 4070

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the Radeon RX 7800 XT 16 GB with 3840 shaders against the 5 months older GeForce RTX 4070 12 GB that utilizes 46 pipelines and 5888 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
16 GB GDDR6
VS
12 GB GDDR6X
66.2
(Good)
Value Index
40.8
(Average)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 4070 over RX 7800 XT
Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 7800 XT
  • 28% higher maximum theoretical performance (37.3 vs 29.1 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 8% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 115 vs 106 FPS
  • Includes 4 GB more video memory
  • Has 24% higher memory bandwidth: 624.1 vs 504 GB/s
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4070
  • Supports Nvidia DLSS 3 technology
  • Has 53% more shading units (5888 vs 3840)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
197
135
111
86
172
115
102
79
The Witcher 3
205
174
132
66
194
159
114
61
Counter-Strike 2
297
206
147
80
272
205
149
81
Far Cry 6
166
145
124
77
149
133
115
68
Hogwarts Legacy
122
101
79
45
117
97
77
39
CoD: Modern Warfare III
169
168
122
80
149
145
107
69
Ghost of Tsushima
124
105
85
54
106
88
72
43
Cyberpunk 2077
132
121
80
39
129
119
75
37
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
212
199
151
77
211
190
145
80
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 180 167
1080p Ultra 150 139
1440p Ultra 115 106
4K Ultra 67 62
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
18111
18089
Time Spy 20095 17799
Solar Bay 80667 82861
Port Royal 10917 11156
Fire Strike 50073 44067
Wild Life Extreme 37173 35472
Night Raid 160762 153385
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
148335
RTX 4070 +13%
167522
Background Blur 300.7 img/sec 233 img/sec
Face Detection 200.5 img/sec 141.7 img/sec
Horizon Detection 5.77 Gpixels/sec 6.62 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 8.05 Gpixels/sec 9.19 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 6.44 Gpixels/sec 9.2 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.25 Gpixels/sec 1.78 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 566.4 Gpixels/sec 845.4 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 20533.6 FPS 25043.9 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
10740
RTX 4070 +68%
18051

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
24471
RTX 4070 +10%
26856
G2D Mark 1195 1165
DirectX 11 250 FPS 243 FPS
DirectX 12 96 FPS 103 FPS
GPU Compute 13617 Ops/s 14561 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 11293 & 20710 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
2422.93
RTX 4070 +122%
5387.27
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 865 & 3020 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Radeon RX 7800 XT
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-06-03 (RekrutV)Geekbench 6 OpenCL156177
📘 2026-06-03 (RekrutV)Steel Nomad Light19225
📘 2026-05-14 (RekrutV)Geekbench 6 OpenCL152506
📘 2026-05-14 (RekrutV)Steel Nomad Light18724
GeForce RTX 4070
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-12-14 (kashitsu)Cinebench 202418051

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RX 7800 XT +15%
31216
27166
GB6 ML Half Precision
37266
RTX 4070 +10%
40963
GB6 ML Quantized
RX 7800 XT +21%
24564
20332
Image Classification (SP) 13913 10246
Image Segmentation (HP) 18416 26153
Image Super Resolution (Q) 31387 32054
Face Detection (HP) 51780 51337
Pose Estimation (Q) 177217 124617
Text Classification (SP) 3655 3703
Machine Translation (HP) 6216 5484
Object Detection (SP) 15073 13134
Depth Estimation (Q) 57318 50548
Style Transfer (SP) 347420 263477
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Radeon RX 7800 XT and GeForce RTX 4070

General

Vendor Amd Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released September 6, 2023 April 13, 2023
Launch price (MSRP) $499 $599
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end Mid-range
Architecture RDNA 3.0 Ada Lovelace
GPU Codename Navi 32 AD104
Rival Equivalent - GeForce RTX 4070 - Radeon RX 7900 XT
Successor - Radeon RX 9070 XT - GeForce RTX 5070
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i5 13600K or above - Intel Core i7 14700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (25th and 28th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1295 MHz 1920 MHz
Boost Clock 2430 MHz 2475 MHz
Shading Units 3840 5888
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 240 184
Render Output Units (ROPs) 96 64
Compute Units (Pipelines) - 46
Tensor Cores - 184
Ray-tracing Cores 60 46
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 4MB shared 36MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 4 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 233 GPixel/s 158 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 583 GTexel/s 455 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RX 7800 XT +28%
37.3 TFLOPS
29.1 TFLOPS
Differences in GPUs' instructions per clock make TFLOPS values not directly comparable.

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 263 W 200 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Die Size 346 mm² 294 mm²
Transistor Count 28 billion 35 billion
Transistor Density 80.92 MTr/mm² 119.05 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 16 GB 12 GB
Memory Clock 2438 MHz 1313 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 19500 Mbps 21000 Mbps
Bus 256-bit 192-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
RX 7800 XT +24%
624.1 GB/s
504 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.2 3.0
CUDA - 8.9
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS No DLSS 3
DisplayPort 2.1 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
339 (84.3%)
63 (15.7%)
Total votes: 402

User opinions

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Avatar
Aaron February 23, 2025 at 02:54 AM
i saw an rx 7800 xt for 430 but now its 600 :(
0 Reply
Avatar
Mei February 10, 2025 at 09:01 AM
The 7800 XT is a much better value, especially considering the VRAM. DLSS and Ray tracing is worthless IMO, I prefer raw performance.
+12 Reply
Avatar
Andre December 3, 2024 at 09:29 PM
Seems like they're similar in performance, except for vram but since it's only 1440p it won't really be a bottleneck for years. Currently 4070 is $499, while 7800xt is $449, more than worth it to pay $50 for dlss and ray tracing.
+23 Reply