GeForce RTX 5090 vs GTX 1080 Ti

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the GeForce RTX 5090 32 GB with 170 pipelines and 21760 shaders against the 7 years and 11 months older GTX 1080 Ti 11 GB that utilizes 28 pipelines and 3584 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
32 GB GDDR7
VS
11 GB GDDR5X
19.6
(Bad)
Value Index
51.3
(Average)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of GTX 1080 Ti over RTX 5090
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 5090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 5.5x) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 9.3x higher maximum theoretical performance (104.8 vs 11.3 TFLOPS)
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 4 nm process technology
  • Shows 3.2x higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 207 vs 65 FPS
  • Ray-tracing support with 170 dedicated RT cores

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
336
247
233
187
119
76
65
42
The Witcher 3
364
327
237
123
134
110
81
42
Counter-Strike 2
363
265
202
99
199
146
106
51
Far Cry 6
237
202
190
121
102
90
72
38
Hogwarts Legacy
249
199
166
97
75
59
46
23
CoD: Modern Warfare III
334
322
260
184
91
79
56
39
Ghost of Tsushima
221
185
175
113
69
54
42
25
Cyberpunk 2077
261
233
160
77
77
70
42
18
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
329
302
238
128
118
109
78
40
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 299 109
1080p Ultra 254 88
1440p Ultra 207 65
4K Ultra 125 35
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 5090 +448%
52764
Time Spy 46873 9981
Solar Bay 236689 26263
Port Royal 38202 2266
Fire Strike 87569 29329
Wild Life Extreme 108751 20170
Night Raid 206648 95847
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 5090 +459%
419309
74966
Background Blur 333 img/sec 200.9 img/sec
Face Detection 298.5 img/sec 88.6 img/sec
Horizon Detection 21.7 Gpixels/sec 3.55 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 33.7 Gpixels/sec 5.57 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 34.5 Gpixels/sec 5.79 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 2.53 Gpixels/sec 0.33 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 2850 Gpixels/sec 265.6 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 59146.9 FPS 6315.6 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 5090 +110%
38988
18596
G2D Mark 1410 941
DirectX 11 341 FPS 151 FPS
DirectX 12 179 FPS 66 FPS
GPU Compute 24360 Ops/s 9585 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6]10378 & 32953 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
RTX 5090 +1652%
15058.41
859.73
Sources: Blender [9], [10]3165 & 1196 samples

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 5090 +324%
53861
12690
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 5090 +573%
81080
12039
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 5090 +350%
38938
Image Classification (SP) 18948 3882
Image Segmentation (HP) 55109 7960
Image Super Resolution (Q) 58478 14401
Face Detection (HP) 114685 13001
Pose Estimation (Q) 344729 72329
Text Classification (SP) 4464 1910
Machine Translation (HP) 8184 3577
Object Detection (SP) 27802 4757
Depth Estimation (Q) 85572 20303
Style Transfer (SP) 687080 164740
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of GeForce RTX 5090 and GTX 1080 Ti

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released January 7, 2025 March 10, 2017
Launch price (MSRP) $1999 $699
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Blackwell 2.0 Pascal
GPU Codename GB202-300 GP102
Rival Equivalent - - Radeon RX 5700 XT
Successor - - GeForce RTX 3080 Ti
Recommended CPU - Intel Core Ultra 9 285K or above - Intel Core i7 7700K or above
Desktop GPU rating (2nd and 60th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 2017 MHz 1481 MHz
Boost Clock 2407 MHz 1582 MHz
Shading Units 21760 3584
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 680 224
Render Output Units (ROPs) 176 88
Compute Units (Pipelines) 170 28
Tensor Cores 680 No
Ray-tracing Cores 170 No
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 48KB per cluster
L2 Cache 96MB shared 2816KB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 424 GPixel/s 139 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 1637 GTexel/s 354 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
RTX 5090 +827%
104.8 TFLOPS
11.3 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 5.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
TGP 575 W 250 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 4 nm 16 nm
Die Size 750 mm² 471 mm²
Transistor Count 92.2 billion 11 billion
Transistor Density 122.93 MTr/mm² 23.35 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR7 GDDR5X
Memory Size 32 GB 11 GB
Memory Clock 1750 MHz 1376 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 28000 Mbps 11000 Mbps
Bus 512-bit 352-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
RTX 5090 +270%
1792 GB/s
484.4 GB/s

API

DirectX 12.2 12
Vulkan 1.4 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 12.0 6.1
Ray Tracing Yes No
DLSS DLSS 4 No
DisplayPort 2.1b 1.4a

Cast your vote

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14 (43.8%)
18 (56.3%)
Total votes: 32

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