Nvidia RTX 5000 Ada vs GeForce RTX 4090

We compared two discrete desktop graphics cards: the Nvidia RTX 5000 Ada 32 GB with 100 pipelines and 12800 shaders against the 11 months older GeForce RTX 4090 24 GB that utilizes 128 pipelines and 16384 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
32 GB GDDR6
VS
24 GB GDDR6X
8.5
(Bad)
Value Index
18.4
(Bad)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 4090 over RTX 5000 Ada
Reasons to consider the Nvidia RTX 5000 Ada
  • Includes 8 GB more video memory
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 4090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 47%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • Shows 37% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 177 vs 129 FPS
  • 26% higher maximum theoretical performance (82.6 vs 65.3 TFLOPS)
  • Has 75% higher memory bandwidth: 1010 vs 576 GB/s
  • Achieves 22% more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (316K vs 260K)
  • Has 28% more shading units (16384 vs 12800)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
201
141
132
98
275
199
193
155
The Witcher 3
212
184
133
73
292
268
191
101
Counter-Strike 2
292
211
158
86
339
238
188
90
Far Cry 6
165
153
132
81
203
179
170
104
Hogwarts Legacy
139
114
92
51
200
163
132
74
CoD: Modern Warfare III
182
176
137
91
266
263
219
151
Ghost of Tsushima
129
106
93
59
188
152
137
91
Cyberpunk 2077
160
143
99
48
226
208
143
66
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
265
241
188
101
302
284
222
118
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 194 255
1080p Ultra 163 217
1440p Ultra 129 177
4K Ultra 76 106
Margin of Error High Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
28751
RTX 4090 +47%
42169
Time Spy 18364 36299
Solar Bay 128428 187525
Port Royal 17986 26127
Fire Strike 49922 72432
Wild Life Extreme 52866 85218
Night Raid 139369 195813
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
260099
RTX 4090 +22%
316301
Background Blur 286.6 img/sec 318.9 img/sec
Face Detection 220.4 img/sec 222.8 img/sec
Horizon Detection 9.93 Gpixels/sec 14.2 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 13.7 Gpixels/sec 21 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 18.9 Gpixels/sec 23.9 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 2.2 Gpixels/sec 2.38 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 1580 Gpixels/sec 1950 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 41235.6 FPS 48090.4 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
30791
RTX 4090 +24%
38042
G2D Mark 1009 1303
DirectX 11 271 FPS 323 FPS
DirectX 12 110 FPS 151 FPS
GPU Compute 20730 Ops/s 26022 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 223 & 22248 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
7698.51
RTX 4090 +52%
11682.55
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 31 & 8909 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Nvidia RTX 5000 Ada
No benchmark results yet
GeForce RTX 4090
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-04-03 (afroman420IU)Cinebench 202432578

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
24715
RTX 4090 +74%
42962
GB6 ML Half Precision
36753
RTX 4090 +62%
59636
GB6 ML Quantized
19649
RTX 4090 +61%
31670
Image Classification (SP) 9943 15600
Image Segmentation (HP) 19696 36657
Image Super Resolution (Q) 32252 48114
Face Detection (HP) 43098 78111
Pose Estimation (Q) 138689 289639
Text Classification (SP) 2893 4074
Machine Translation (HP) 4064 6349
Object Detection (SP) 12467 21186
Depth Estimation (Q) 50352 75599
Style Transfer (SP) 265482 601428
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Nvidia RTX 5000 Ada and GeForce RTX 4090

General

Vendor Nvidia Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released August 9, 2023 September 20, 2022
Launch price (MSRP) $4000 $1599
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Professional Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture Ada Lovelace Ada Lovelace
GPU Codename AD102 AD102
Successor - - GeForce RTX 5090
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i9 14900K or above - Intel Core i9 14900K or above
Desktop GPU rating (9th and 3rd place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1155 MHz 2235 MHz
Boost Clock 2550 MHz 2520 MHz
Shading Units 12800 16384
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 400 512
Render Output Units (ROPs) 176 176
Compute Units (Pipelines) 100 128
Tensor Cores 400 512
Ray-tracing Cores 100 128
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 72MB shared 72MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 449 GPixel/s 444 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 1020 GTexel/s 1290 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
65.3 TFLOPS
RTX 4090 +26%
82.6 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 250 W 450 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 5 nm 5 nm
Die Size 609 mm² 609 mm²
Transistor Count 76 billion 76.3 billion
Transistor Density 124.79 MTr/mm² 125.29 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 32 GB 24 GB
Memory Clock 2250 MHz 2625 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 18000 Mbps 21000 Mbps
Bus 256-bit 384-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
576 GB/s
RTX 4090 +75%
1010 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 3.0 3.0
CUDA 8.9 8.9
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS DLSS 3 DLSS 3
DisplayPort 1.4a 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
7 (25.9%)
20 (74.1%)
Total votes: 27

User opinions

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Avatar
Emooo September 1, 2024 at 11:11 AM
I think the RTX 5000 ada is better cost performance in big AI model then the RTX 4090
+1 Reply
Avatar
Voodoo December 31, 2024 at 01:25 AM
power consumption VS performance
0 Reply