AMD Radeon 610M vs Apple M3 GPU (10-core)

We compared two integrated laptop graphics cards: the Radeon 610M with 2 pipelines and 128 shaders against the 1 year and 1 month newer Apple M3 GPU (10-core) that utilizes 160 pipelines and 1280 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of M3 GPU (10-core) over Radeon 610M
Reasons to consider the Apple M3 GPU (10-core)
  • Performs significantly better (up to 7.8x) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 5.8x higher maximum theoretical performance (3.5 vs 0.6 TFLOPS)
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 3 nm process technology
  • Achieves 5.9x more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (30K vs 5K)
  • Has 10x more shading units (1280 vs 128)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
11
-
-
-
-
Counter-Strike 2
16
11
-
-
-
Far Cry 6
9
-
-
-
-
CoD: Modern Warfare III
13
11
9
-
-
Ghost of Tsushima
-
-
-
-
-
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
-
9
-
-
-
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 9 -
1080p Ultra - -
1440p Ultra - -
4K Ultra - -
Margin of Error Low High

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
3488
Time Spy 519 -
Solar Bay 2068 13531
Port Royal 291 -
Fire Strike 1745 -
Wild Life Extreme 998 8237
Night Raid 7335 -
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
30027
Background Blur 12 img/sec 60.3 img/sec
Face Detection 6.42 img/sec 40.8 img/sec
Horizon Detection 0.16 Gpixels/sec 1.21 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 0.23 Gpixels/sec 1.64 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 0.16 Gpixels/sec 1.2 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.07 Gpixels/sec 0.37 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 18.2 Gpixels/sec 102.6 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 828.6 FPS 3293.3 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
G2D Mark 535 -
DirectX 11 17 FPS -
DirectX 12 7 FPS -
GPU Compute 768 Ops/s -
Sources: PassMark [5] – 194 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
47.48
154.87
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 47 & 309 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Radeon 610M
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-05-05 (StarSophia)Steel Nomad Light614
Apple M3 GPU (10-core)
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2025-04-24 (Alex)Geekbench 6 OpenCL31004

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
4120
GB6 ML Half Precision
6992
GB6 ML Quantized
5638
Image Classification (SP) 660 1579
Image Segmentation (HP) 627 2944
Image Super Resolution (Q) 2053 4425
Face Detection (HP) 2153 6661
Pose Estimation (Q) 5787 15020
Text Classification (SP) 713 2984
Machine Translation (HP) 1114 5876
Object Detection (SP) 709 1826
Depth Estimation (Q) 3233 9339
Style Transfer (SP) 11091 22291
Framework ONNX Core ML
Backend DirectML CPU
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]
Results were compared using different ML frameworks

Specifications

Technical specifications of Radeon 610M and Apple M3 GPU (10-core)

General

Vendor Amd Apple
Build Integrated Integrated
Released October 1, 2022 October 31, 2023
Case Laptop Laptop
Purpose Generic Professional
Segment Entry-level Mid-range
Architecture RDNA 2.0 Apple M GPU
GPU Codename Mendocino -
Rival Equivalent - - GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop
Successor - - Apple M5 GPU (10-Core)
Recommended CPU - AMD Ryzen 5 7520U or above - Apple M3 or above
Used in CPUs - AMD Ryzen 9 8945HX
- AMD Ryzen 9 8940HX
- AMD Ryzen 9 9850HX
- AMD Ryzen 9 9955HX
- AMD Ryzen 9 9955HX3D
- AMD Ryzen 5 9600X
- AMD Ryzen 7 9700X
- AMD Ryzen 9 7945HX3D
- and 6 more
- Apple M3
Laptop GPU ranking (126th and 81st place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 400 MHz 500 MHz
Boost Clock 1900-2200 MHz (configurable) 1380 MHz
Shading Units 128 1280
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 8 80
Render Output Units (ROPs) 4 40
Compute Units (Pipelines) 2 160
Ray-tracing Cores 2 -
L1 Cache 128KB per cluster -
L2 Cache 2MB shared -
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 8-9 GPixel/s 55 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 15-18 GTexel/s 110 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
0.5-0.6 TFLOPS
3.5 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x8 Custom
TGP 15 W 15 W
Manufacturing TSMC TSMC
Fabrication Process 6 nm 3 nm
Die Size 122 mm² -
Transistor Count 3.4 billion 13.8 billion
Transistor Density 27.87 MTr/mm² -
Max. Temperature - 100°C

Memory

Memory Type System Shared System Shared
Memory Clock - 6400 MHz
Effective Memory Speed - 12800 Mbps
Bus - 128-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
102.4 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 -
Vulkan 1.3 -
OpenGL 4.6 -
OpenCL 2.0 -
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS No No

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