AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTX vs GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

We compared two discrete desktop gaming GPUs: the Radeon RX 7900 XTX with 6144 shaders against the 8 months older GeForce RTX 3090 Ti that utilizes 84 pipelines and 10752 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score

Value for money (Beta)

We use average GPU prices from all manufacturers by default. Enter the current price of a specific card for better accuracy.
Currency
24 GB GDDR6
VS
24 GB GDDR6X
82.8
(Good)
Value Index
34.2
(Mediocre)

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 3090 Ti over RX 7900 XTX
Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 7900 XTX
  • Performs better (up to 23%) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 5 nm process technology
  • 53% higher maximum theoretical performance (61.4 vs 40 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 25% higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 159 vs 127 FPS
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 3090 Ti
  • Supports Nvidia DLSS 2 technology
  • Has 75% more shading units (10752 vs 6144)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
253
175
156
122
200
136
126
99
The Witcher 3
280
251
177
96
214
185
130
71
Counter-Strike 2
333
227
166
85
286
213
154
85
Far Cry 6
212
181
170
109
160
151
133
83
Hogwarts Legacy
167
143
113
64
141
116
93
52
CoD: Modern Warfare III
264
251
192
128
186
174
139
90
Ghost of Tsushima
168
140
122
77
129
105
89
57
Cyberpunk 2077
203
181
126
59
158
140
98
44
Shadow of the Tomb Raider
302
274
208
112
254
237
183
101
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High 242 192
1080p Ultra 203 162
1440p Ultra 159 127
4K Ultra 95 76
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
29905
24378
Time Spy 30804 21855
Solar Bay 123985 109239
Port Royal 16759 14890
Fire Strike 73279 51935
Wild Life Extreme 58739 48861
Night Raid 183191 156537
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
224686
232083
Background Blur 423.9 img/sec 362.7 img/sec
Face Detection 270.8 img/sec 227.9 img/sec
Horizon Detection 9.23 Gpixels/sec 11.3 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 13.7 Gpixels/sec 15.9 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 11.1 Gpixels/sec 12.1 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 1.74 Gpixels/sec 1.56 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 871 Gpixels/sec 1080 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 29891.2 FPS 31024.6 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Cinebench 2024 GPU

Hardware benchmark using Maxon's Cinema 4D rendering engine
Cinebench 2024 GPU
15603
20322

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
31451
29247
G2D Mark 1289 1226
DirectX 11 355 FPS 238 FPS
DirectX 12 133 FPS 121 FPS
GPU Compute 17772 Ops/s 16494 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5], [6] – 11402 & 3325 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
4071.98
6050.04
Sources: Blender [9], [10] – 2428 & 1861 samples

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
42092
26701
GB6 ML Half Precision
50673
38573
GB6 ML Quantized
RX 7900 XTX +106%
32874
15995
Image Classification (SP) 18608 10246
Image Segmentation (HP) 25385 22830
Image Super Resolution (Q) 45641 23532
Face Detection (HP) 71321 48657
Pose Estimation (Q) 257258 147241
Text Classification (SP) 5240 2917
Machine Translation (HP) 7425 4427
Object Detection (SP) 21335 13323
Depth Estimation (Q) 66140 40055
Style Transfer (SP) 483867 298683
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Radeon RX 7900 XTX and GeForce RTX 3090 Ti

General

Vendor Amd Nvidia
Build Discrete Discrete
Released November 3, 2022 March 29, 2022
Launch price (MSRP) $999 $1999
Case Desktop Desktop
Purpose Gaming Gaming
Segment High-end High-end
Architecture RDNA 3.0 Ampere
GPU Codename Navi 31 GA102
Rival Equivalent - GeForce RTX 4080 -
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i7 13700K or above - Intel Core i9 12900K or above
Desktop GPU rating (6th and 14th place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 1929 MHz 1560 MHz
Boost Clock 2498 MHz 1860 MHz
Shading Units 6144 10752
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 384 336
Render Output Units (ROPs) 192 112
Compute Units (Pipelines) - 84
Tensor Cores - 336
Ray-tracing Cores 96 84
L1 Cache 256KB per cluster 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache 6MB shared 6MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 4 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 480 GPixel/s 208 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 959 GTexel/s 625 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
61.4 TFLOPS
40 TFLOPS
Differences in GPUs' instructions per clock make TFLOPS values not directly comparable.

Physical

Interface PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
TGP 355 W 450 W
Manufacturing TSMC Samsung
Fabrication Process 5 nm 8 nm
Die Size 529 mm² 628 mm²
Transistor Count 57 billion 28 billion
Transistor Density 107.75 MTr/mm² 44.59 MTr/mm²

Memory

Memory Type GDDR6 GDDR6X
Memory Size 24 GB 24 GB
Memory Clock 2500 MHz 1313 MHz
Effective Memory Speed 20000 Mbps 21000 Mbps
Bus 384-bit 384-bit
ECC No No
Memory Bandwidth
960 GB/s
1008 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12
Vulkan 1.3 1.3
OpenGL 4.6 4.6
OpenCL 2.2 3.0
CUDA - 8.6
Ray Tracing Yes Yes
DLSS No DLSS 2
DisplayPort 2.1 1.4a

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
17 (81%)
4 (19%)
Total votes: 21

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