AMD Ryzen 9 7900 vs Ryzen 9 5900

We compared two 12-core desktop CPUs: the 3.7 GHz AMD Ryzen 9 7900 against the 3.0 GHz Ryzen 9 5900. On this page, you'll find out which processor has better performance in benchmarks, games and other useful information.

Review

General overview and comparison of the processors
Single-Core Performance
Performance in single-threaded apps and benchmarks
Multi-Core Performance
Measure performance when all cores are involved
Power Efficiency
The efficiency score of power consumption
NanoReview Final Score
Generic CPU rating
The "iGPU" and "Power Efficiency" have a minor impact on the NanoReview Score when comparing desktop CPUs.

Key Differences

What are the key differences between 5900 and 7900
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 9 7900
  • Newer - released 2-years later
  • Has 32768 KB larger L3 cache size
  • More modern manufacturing process – 5 versus 7 nanometers
  • 36% faster in a single-core Geekbench v6 test - 2851 vs 2100 points
  • Newer PCI Express version – 5.0
  • Includes an integrated GPU Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000)
  • 15% higher Turbo Boost frequency (5.4 GHz vs 4.7 GHz)
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Test in Benchmarks

Comparing the performance of CPUs across various tasks

Cinebench R23

Reputable cross-platform benchmark for high-performance processors
Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)
1955
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
24404
20954

GeekBench v6

The new version of this benchmark emulates common operations often used in real-world apps
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
2851
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
17705
File compression 1670 MB/sec 955.1 MB/sec
Clang compilation 170.3 Klines/sec 97.8 Klines/sec
HTML 5 Browser 338.4 pages/sec 166.5 pages/sec
PDF Renderer 478.7 Mpixels/sec 316 Mpixels/sec
Text processing 295.3 pages/sec 215.5 pages/sec
Background blur 70.4 images/sec 21.6 images/sec
Photo processing 114.2 images/sec 63.1 images/sec
Ray tracing 37.5 Mpixels/sec 24.1 Mpixels/sec
Sources: GeekBench [1], [2]

PassMark

Synthetic test that focuses on raw computational performance for low-level functions
Passmark CPU (Single-Core)
4197
Passmark CPU (Multi-Core)
49350
34540
Integer math 167.4 GOps/sec 132.1 GOps/sec
Floating point math 99.3 GOps/sec 70.2 GOps/sec
Find prime numbers 373M Primes/sec 214M Primes/sec
Random string sorting 73.1M Strings/sec 44.4M Strings/sec
Data encryption 35.4 GBytes/sec 26.8 GBytes/sec
Data compression 585.5 MBytes/sec 417 MBytes/sec
Physics 3122 Frames/sec 1730 Frames/sec
Extended instructions 42.4B Matrices/sec 27B Matrices/sec
Sources: PassMark [3], [4]

Value for money

Enter the current prices of the CPUs and click "Calculate" to determine which one has a better value-to-performance ratio.
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Specifications

Full technical specification of AMD Ryzen 9 7900 and Ryzen 9 5900

General

Vendor AMD AMD
Released January 10, 2023 January 12, 2021
Type Desktop Desktop
instruction set x86-64 x86-64
Codename Zen 4 (Raphael) Zen 3 (Vermeer)
Integrated GPU Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) No

CPU

Performance Cores
P-Cores 12 12
P-Threads 24 24
Base Frequency (P) 3.7 GHz 3.0 GHz
Turbo Boost Frequency (P) 5.4 GHz 4.7 GHz
Total
Total Cores 12 12
Total Threads 24 24
Bus Frequency 100 MHz 100 MHz
Multiplier 37x 30x
L1 Cache 64K (per core) 64K (per core)
L2 Cache 1MB (per core) 512K (per core)
L3 Cache 64MB (shared) 32MB (shared)
Unlocked Multiplier Yes Yes

Package

Transistors 13.1 billions -
Fabrication process 5 nm 7 nm
TDP (PL1) 65 W 65 W
Max. Boost TDP (PL2) 142 W -
Socket AM5 AM4
Peak temperature 95°C 95°C

iGPU

Integrated Graphics Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) -
GPU Base Clock 1500 MHz -
GPU Boost Clock 2200 MHz -
Shading Units 448 -
TMUs 8 -
ROPs 4 -
Execution Units 2 -
TGP 15 W -
iGPU FLOPS
1.43 TFLOPS

Memory Support

Memory types - DDR5-5200 - DDR4-3200
Memory Size 128 GB 128 GB
Max. Memory Channels 2 2
ECC Support Yes Yes

Misc

Official site AMD Ryzen 9 7900 official page AMD Ryzen 9 5900 official page
PCI Express Version 5.0 4.0
PCI Express Lanes 28 20

Cast your vote

Choose between two processors
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Total votes: 2

Comments

So which CPU will you choose: AMD Ryzen 9 5900 or Ryzen 9 7900?
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