Intel Core i9 9900K vs AMD Ryzen 9 7900X
We compared two desktop CPUs: the 3.6 GHz Intel Core i9 9900K with 8-cores against the 4.7 GHz AMD Ryzen 9 7900X with 12-cores. On this page, you'll find out which processor has better performance in benchmarks, games and other useful information.
Review
Single-Core Performance
Performance in single-threaded apps and benchmarks
Multi-Core Performance
Measure performance when all cores are involved
Power Efficiency
The efficiency score of power consumption
Integrated Graphics
iGPU capabilities for gaming and 3D-intensive tasks
NanoReview Final Score
Generic CPU rating
The "iGPU" and "Power Efficiency" have a minor impact on the NanoReview Score when comparing desktop CPUs.
Key Differences
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 9 7900X
- Newer - released 4-years and 1-month later
- Has 49152 KB larger L3 cache size
- More modern manufacturing process – 5 versus 14 nanometers
- Around 31.8 GB/s (76%) higher theoretical memory bandwidth
- Newer PCI Express version – 5.0
- Has 4 more physical cores
- 12% higher Turbo Boost frequency (5.6 GHz vs 5 GHz)
Promotion
Test in Benchmarks
Comparing the performance of CPUs across various tasksCinebench R23
Cinebench R23 (Single-Core)
Cinebench R23 (Multi-Core)
GeekBench v6
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
File compression | - | 1790 MB/sec |
Clang compilation | - | 178.4 Klines/sec |
HTML 5 Browser | - | 337.9 pages/sec |
PDF Renderer | - | 472.1 Mpixels/sec |
Text processing | - | 313.2 pages/sec |
Background blur | - | 77.6 images/sec |
Photo processing | - | 123.5 images/sec |
Ray tracing | - | 39.3 Mpixels/sec |
PassMark
Passmark CPU (Single-Core)
Passmark CPU (Multi-Core)
Integer math | 66.3 GOps/sec | 171.8 GOps/sec |
Floating point math | 41.3 GOps/sec | 105.1 GOps/sec |
Find prime numbers | 47M Primes/sec | 382M Primes/sec |
Random string sorting | 37M Strings/sec | 78.1M Strings/sec |
Data encryption | 6.7 GBytes/sec | 37.7 GBytes/sec |
Data compression | 286 MBytes/sec | 639.9 MBytes/sec |
Physics | 942 Frames/sec | 3077 Frames/sec |
Extended instructions | 19B Matrices/sec | 48B Matrices/sec |
Value for money
Enter the current prices of the CPUs and click "Calculate" to determine which one has a better value-to-performance ratio.
Specifications
Full technical specification of Intel Core i9 9900K and AMD Ryzen 9 7900XGeneral
Vendor | Intel | AMD |
Released | October 8, 2018 | September 29, 2022 |
Type | Desktop | Desktop |
instruction set | x86-64 | x86-64 |
Codename | Coffee Lake | Zen 4 (Raphael) |
Model number | i9-9900K | - |
Integrated GPU | UHD Graphics 630 | Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) |
CPU
P-Cores | 8 | 12 |
P-Threads | 16 | 24 |
Base Frequency (P) | 3.6 GHz | 4.7 GHz |
Turbo Boost Frequency (P) | 5 GHz | 5.6 GHz |
Total Cores | 8 | 12 |
Total Threads | 16 | 24 |
Bus Frequency | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
Multiplier | 36x | 47x |
Bus Bandwidth | 8 GT/s | - |
L1 Cache | 64K (per core) | 64K (per core) |
L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 1MB (per core) |
L3 Cache | 16MB (shared) | 64MB (shared) |
Unlocked Multiplier | Yes | Yes |
Package
Transistors | - | 13.1 billions |
Fabrication process | 14 nm | 5 nm |
TDP (PL1) | 95 W | 170 W |
Max. Boost TDP (PL2) | - | 230 W |
Socket | LGA-1151 | AM5 |
Peak temperature | 100°C | 95°C |
iGPU
Integrated Graphics | Intel UHD Graphics 630 | Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 7000) |
GPU Base Clock | 350 MHz | 1500 MHz |
GPU Boost Clock | 1200 MHz | 2200 MHz |
Shading Units | 192 | 448 |
TMUs | 24 | 8 |
ROPs | 3 | 4 |
Execution Units | 24 | 2 |
TGP | 15 W | 15 W |
Max. Resolution | 4096x2304 - 60 Hz | - |
iGPU FLOPS
Memory Support
Memory types | - DDR4-2666 | - DDR5-5200 |
Memory Size | 128 GB | 128 GB |
Max. Memory Channels | 2 | 2 |
Max. Memory Bandwidth | 41.6 GB/s | 73.4 GB/s |
ECC Support | No | Yes |
Misc
Official site | Intel Core i9 9900K official page | AMD Ryzen 9 7900X official page |
PCI Express Version | 3.0 | 5.0 |
PCI Express Lanes | 16 | 28 |
Extended instructions | SSE4.1, SSE4.2, AVX-2 | - |
Cast your vote
Total votes: 23