Intel UHD Graphics G1 vs GeForce RTX 5090

We performed a head-to-head comparison of the Intel UHD Graphics G1 with 32 pipelines and 256 shaders against the 5 years and 9 months newer GeForce RTX 5090 32 GB that utilizes 170 pipelines and 21760 shaders. Here you will find complete details about specs, efficiency, performance tests, and more.

Review

General comparison of performance in games, applications, power efficiency, and other metrics
Gaming
Performance in DirectX, OpenCL, and Vulkan games
Workstation
Perf. in 3D modeling, video editing and rendering apps
AI/ML
Capabilities for machine learning and AI-related tasks
Energy Efficiency
Power consumption efficiency in different scenarios
NanoReview Final Score
Overall video card score
The "Energy Efficiency" metric has less impact on the NanoReview Score for desktop GPU.

Key differences

Key distinctions and advantages of RTX 5090 over UHD Graphics G1
Reasons to consider the GeForce RTX 5090
  • Performs significantly better (up to 157x) in 3DMark Steel Nomad Lite
  • 209.6x higher maximum theoretical performance (104.8 vs 0.5 TFLOPS)
  • Shows 51.8x higher average frame rate in modern games at QHD resolution – 207 vs 4 FPS
  • Manufactured using a more efficient 4 nm process technology
  • Achieves 87.4x more points in the GeekBench 6 Compute test (419K vs 4K)
  • Has 85x more shading units (21760 vs 256)

Gaming Performance

Frame rate comparison across popular AAA titles at different resolutions

Games

FPS Table
Forza Horizon 5
11
-
-
-
336
247
233
187
The Witcher 3 -
364
327
237
123
Counter-Strike 2
11
-
-
-
363
265
202
99
Far Cry 6 -
237
202
190
121
Hogwarts Legacy -
249
199
166
97
CoD: Modern Warfare III -
334
322
260
184
Ghost of Tsushima -
221
185
175
113
Cyberpunk 2077 -
261
233
160
77
Shadow of the Tomb Raider -
329
302
238
128
Average FPS by Resolution
1080p High - 299
1080p Ultra - 254
1440p Ultra - 207
4K Ultra - 125
Margin of Error Low Low

Benchmarks

Graphics cards’ performance in recent benchmarking apps

3D Mark

Multiplatform graphics benchmark suite that directly correlates with performance in modern games
Steel Nomad Lite Score
RTX 5090 +15604%
52764
Time Spy 386 46873
Solar Bay - 236689
Port Royal - 38202
Fire Strike 1173 87569
Wild Life Extreme 819 108751
Night Raid 5438 206648
Sources: 3DMark [1], [2]

GeekBench 6 OpenCL

GPU test for computational tasks (image processing, photography, computer vision, and ML)
GB6 Compute Score
RTX 5090 +8636%
419309
Background Blur 9.94 img/sec 333 img/sec
Face Detection 5.9 img/sec 298.5 img/sec
Horizon Detection 0.18 Gpixels/sec 21.7 Gpixels/sec
Edge Detection 0.24 Gpixels/sec 33.7 Gpixels/sec
Gaussian Blur 0.19 Gpixels/sec 34.5 Gpixels/sec
Feature Matching 0.05 Gpixels/sec 2.53 Gpixels/sec
Stereo Matching 14 Gpixels/sec 2850 Gpixels/sec
Particle Physics 852 FPS 59146.9 FPS
API OpenCL OpenCL
Sources: Geekbench [3], [4]

Passmark Graphics

Videocard test that focuses on compute shaders, multi-texturing, tessellation, and other features
G3D Mark Score
RTX 5090 +2719%
39012
G2D Mark 324 1410
DirectX 11 11 FPS 340 FPS
DirectX 12 6 FPS 179 FPS
GPU Compute 813 Ops/s 24383 Ops/s
Sources: PassMark [5] – 10759 samples

Blender

Rendering performance test for 3D modeling
Blender GPU
15068.71
Sources: Blender [9] – 3225 samples

Recent User Tests

The latest benchmark tests that have been submitted by users
Intel UHD Graphics G1
DateBenchmarkResult
📘 2026-01-22 (bingus)Geekbench 6 OpenCL5884
📘 2025-12-15 (Adam)Geekbench 6 OpenCL3894
GeForce RTX 5090
No benchmark results yet

Artificial Intelligence Tests

Performance in machine learning and artificial intelligence tasks

GeekBench 6 ML

Tests throughput of AI operations in single, half, and quantized precision
GB6 ML Single Precision
RTX 5090 +6297%
53861
GB6 ML Half Precision
RTX 5090 +8752%
81080
GB6 ML Quantized
RTX 5090 +6013%
38938
Image Classification (SP) 325 18948
Image Segmentation (HP) 598 55109
Image Super Resolution (Q) 884 58478
Face Detection (HP) 821 114685
Pose Estimation (Q) 2386 344729
Text Classification (SP) 274 4464
Machine Translation (HP) 333 8184
Object Detection (SP) 369 27802
Depth Estimation (Q) 1290 85572
Style Transfer (SP) 6941 687080
Framework ONNX ONNX
Backend DirectML DirectML
Sources: Geekbench [9], [10]

Specifications

Technical specifications of Intel UHD Graphics G1 and GeForce RTX 5090

General

Vendor Intel Nvidia
Build Integrated Discrete
Released May 28, 2019 January 7, 2025
Launch price (MSRP) - $1999
Case Laptop Desktop
Purpose Generic Gaming
Segment Entry-level High-end
Architecture Generation 11 Blackwell 2.0
GPU Codename Ice Lake G1 Gen. 11 GB202-300
Recommended CPU - Intel Core i3 1005G1 or above - Intel Core Ultra 9 285K or above
Used in CPUs - Intel Core i3 1005G1
- Intel Core i5 1035G1
-
Laptop GPU ranking (#149th place)
Desktop GPU rating (#2nd place)

Graphics Processing Unit

Base Clock 300 MHz 2017 MHz
Boost Clock 900-1050 MHz (configurable) 2407 MHz
Shading Units 256 21760
Texture Mapping Units (TMUs) 16 680
Render Output Units (ROPs) 8 176
Compute Units (Pipelines) 32 170
Tensor Cores - 680
Ray-tracing Cores - 170
L1 Cache - 128KB per cluster
L2 Cache - 96MB shared
Instructions Per Cycle 2 IPC 2 IPC

Raw Performance

Pixel Fill Rate 7-8 GPixel/s 424 GPixel/s
Texture Fill Rate 14-17 GTexel/s 1637 GTexel/s
FLOPS (FP32)
0.5 TFLOPS
RTX 5090 +20860%
104.8 TFLOPS

Physical

Interface Ring Bus PCIe 5.0 x16
TGP 15 W 575 W
Manufacturing Intel TSMC
Fabrication Process 10 nm 4 nm
Die Size - 750 mm²
Transistor Count - 92.2 billion
Transistor Density - 122.93 MTr/mm²
Max. Temperature 100°C -

Memory

Memory Type System Shared GDDR7
Memory Size System RAM Dependent 32 GB
Memory Clock System RAM Dependent 1750 MHz
Effective Memory Speed System RAM Dependent 28000 Mbps
Bus - 512-bit
ECC - No
Memory Bandwidth
1792 GB/s

API

DirectX 12 12.2
Vulkan 1.3 1.4
OpenGL 4.5 4.6
OpenCL 2.2 3.0
CUDA - 12.0
Ray Tracing - Yes
DLSS - DLSS 4
DisplayPort - 2.1b

Cast your vote

Choose between two graphics cards
5 (55.6%)
4 (44.4%)
Total votes: 9

User opinions

You can share your opinion or ask a question in the comments below
🌐 Register your profile and become part of NanoReview community!
Avatar
UHD Graphics G1 User March 28, 2025 at 08:57 PM
UHD graphics has better power efficiency plus the 5090 is much more expensive. On top of that with the 50 series issues I think that UHD graphics takes the win.
+1 Reply
Avatar
RTX5090 user May 11, 2026 at 02:15 PM
Yeah sure UHD G1 user, but I think my 5090 wins in terms of getting fps in games. I can also use it for 3D rendering. I don't really think UHD G1 can do that bc it sucks.
0 Reply
Avatar
1.8nm July 24, 2026 at 01:34 PM
I agree. It's also way more efficient
0 Reply