Intel Core i3 12100F vs AMD Ryzen 5 5600
We compared two desktop CPUs: the 3.3 GHz Intel Core i3 12100F with 4-cores against the 3.5 GHz AMD Ryzen 5 5600 with 6-cores. On this page, you'll find out which processor has better performance in benchmarks, games and other useful information.
Review
Single-Core Performance
Performance in single-threaded apps and benchmarks
Multi-Core Performance
Measure performance when all cores are involved
Power Efficiency
The efficiency score of power consumption
The "iGPU" and "Power Efficiency" have a minor impact on the NanoReview Score for desktop CPU.
Choose your main usage scenario to recalculate the Final Score and see which CPU suits your needs.
Value for money (Beta)
Key Differences
Advantages of Intel Core i3 12100F
- Around 29.12 GB/s (61%) higher theoretical memory bandwidth
- Newer PCI Express version โ 5.0
- 21% faster in a single-core Geekbench v6 test - 2529 vs 2091 points
- More than 10ยฐ C higher critical temperature
Advantages of AMD Ryzen 5 5600
- Has 20 MB larger L3 cache size, helping fully utilize a high-end GPU in gaming
- Unlocked multiplier
- Has 2 more physical cores
- More modern manufacturing process โ 7 versus 10 nanometers
- 2% higher Turbo Boost frequency (4.4 GHz vs 4.3 GHz)
Test in Benchmarks
Comparing the performance of CPUs across various tasksCinebench
Cinebench 2024 (Single)
Cinebench 2024 (Multi)
| Cinebench 2026 (Single) | - | 443 |
| Cinebench 2026 (Multi) | - | 2376 |
GeekBench v6
Geekbench 6 (Single-Core)
Geekbench 6 (Multi-Core)
| File compression | 792.9 MB/sec | 1000 MB/sec |
| Clang compilation | 60.1 Klines/sec | 64.3 Klines/sec |
| HTML 5 Browser | 204.1 pages/sec | 191.6 pages/sec |
| PDF Renderer | 263.7 Mpixels/sec | 269.6 Mpixels/sec |
| Text processing | 267.7 pages/sec | 217.4 pages/sec |
| Background blur | 48.6 images/sec | 29.5 images/sec |
| Photo processing | 82.8 images/sec | 70.7 images/sec |
| Ray tracing | 14.4 Mpixels/sec | 16.1 Mpixels/sec |
PassMark
Passmark CPU (Single-Core)
Passmark CPU (Multi-Core)
| Integer math | 40.8 GOps/sec | 67.9 GOps/sec |
| Floating point math | 31.9 GOps/sec | 38.7 GOps/sec |
| Find prime numbers | 59M Primes/sec | 137M Primes/sec |
| Random string sorting | 15.9M Strings/sec | 26M Strings/sec |
| Data encryption | 8 GBytes/sec | 15.5 GBytes/sec |
| Data compression | 159.7 MBytes/sec | 251.6 MBytes/sec |
| Physics | 972 Frames/sec | 1276 Frames/sec |
| Extended instructions | 10.8B Matrices/sec | 17B Matrices/sec |
Blender
Blender CPU
Performance Per Watt
| Cinebench 2024 / Watt | 7.6 PPW | 9.5 PPW |
| Geekbench 6 Multi / Watt | 152.2 PPW | 139.7 PPW |
| Passmark CPU Mark / Watt | 240.6 PPW | 330.7 PPW |
| Blender / Watt | 1.84 PPW | 2.36 PPW |
These are rough calculations, as most CPUs surpass PL1 TDP wattage even in multicore workloads.
Recent User Tests
Intel Core i3 12100F
| Date | Benchmark | Result |
|---|---|---|
| ๐ 2025-11-02 (idkez) | Cinebench 2024 | 85 / 442 |
AMD Ryzen 5 5600
| Date | Benchmark | Result |
|---|---|---|
| ๐ 2026-06-19 (BerttheNonsolid) | Cinebench 2026 | 443 / 2376 |
| ๐ 2026-04-26 -> zhyn0989 | Cinebench 2026 | 335 / 1764 |
| ๐ 2026-04-07 (Leo) | Cinebench 2024 | 86 / 601 |
| ๐ 2025-11-03 (Queef Supreme) | Cinebench 2024 | 89 / 618 |
| ๐ 2025-10-28 (Blonde_Blaze) | Cinebench 2024 | 90 / 625 |
Specifications
Full technical specification of Intel Core i3 12100F and AMD Ryzen 5 5600General
| Vendor | Intel | Amd |
| Released | January 4, 2022 | March 15, 2022 |
| Type | Desktop | Desktop |
| Instruction Set | x86-64 | x86-64 |
| Codename | Alder Lake | Zen 3 (Vermeer) |
| Model number | i3-12100F | - |
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Rival Equivalent | - | - Intel Core i5 12600 |
| Successor | - Intel Core i3 14100F | - AMD Ryzen 5 7600 |
Intel CPU rating (#172nd place)
AMD Ryzen CPU ranking (#127th place)
CPU
| P-Cores | 4 | 6 |
| P-Threads | 8 | 12 |
| Base Frequency (P) | 3.3 GHz | 3.5 GHz |
| Turbo Boost Frequency (P) | 4.3 GHz | 4.4 GHz |
| Total Cores | 4 | 6 |
| Total Threads | 8 | 12 |
| Bus Frequency | 100 MHz | 100 MHz |
| Multiplier | 33x | 35x |
| L1 Cache | 80K (per core) | 64K (per core) |
| L2 Cache | 1280K (per core) | 512K (per core) |
| L3 Cache | 12MB (shared) | 32MB (shared) |
| Unlocked Multiplier | No | Yes |
Package
| Fabrication Process | 10 nm | 7 nm |
| TDP (PL1) | 58 W | 65 W |
| Max. Boost TDP (PL2) | 89 W | - |
| Socket | LGA-1700 | AM4 |
| Peak Temperature | 100ยฐC | 90ยฐC |
Desktop CPU ranking (115th and 123rd place)
Memory Support
| Memory Types | - DDR5-4800 - DDR4-3200 |
- DDR4-3200 |
| Max. Memory Size | 128 GB | 128 GB |
| Memory Channels | 2 | 2 |
| Max. Memory Bandwidth | 76.8 GB/s | 47.68 GB/s |
| ECC Support | No | Yes |
Misc
| Official Site | Intel Core i3 12100F official page | AMD Ryzen 5 5600 official page |
| PCI Express Version | 5.0 | 4.0 |
| PCI Express Lanes | 20 | 24 |
Cast your vote
Total votes: 637